Fishing and Hunting in Alfalfa County - Seasons, Regulations & Top Spots
- Korina Dove
- Jan 25
- 4 min read
Updated: Feb 7

Alfalfa County is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering excellent fishing and hunting opportunities throughout the year. Whether you're an angler looking to reel in crappie at Great Salt Plains Lake or a hunter seeking white-tailed deer in the county’s backwoods, you'll find the details you need for an outdoor adventure in Alfalfa County. Find the best fishing spots, hunting seasons and regulations for hunting and fishing in Alfalfa County.
Best Fishing Spots in Alfalfa County
Some of the top fishing locations in Alfalfa County include:
Great Salt Plains Lake: Known for its diverse fish population and scenic views.
Salt Fork River: Offers a more challenging fishing experience with its flowing waters.
Local Ponds: Many smaller ponds in the area are stocked and provide excellent fishing opportunities. See Guided Fishing Tours for details about fishing at local honey holes.
Types of Fish that Can Be Found in Alfalfa County
Alfalfa County boasts several water bodies that are home to a variety of fish species. Anglers can expect to catch any of the following in Alfalfa County waterways.
Crappie
Walleye
Catfish
Bass (Largemouth and Smallmouth)
Sunfish
Hunting Opportunities in Alfalfa County
Alfalfa County is rich in wildlife, making it a prime location for hunting. During regulated seasons, hunters can find the following game in Alfalfa County.
White-tailed deer
Wild turkey
Waterfowl
Small game such as rabbits and squirrels
Guided Fishing & Hunting Tours
List of local guides and outfitters
Benefits of guided trips for beginners and seasoned sportsmen
Best Times of Year to Fish & Hunt in Alfalfa County
Seasonal insights for top fishing conditions
Prime hunting seasons for various game
Public vs. Private Hunting Lands
List of public hunting lands and regulations
Information on private hunting leases and permits
Oklahoma Hunting Seasons
Big Game Seasons
Deer
Deer Archery Oct 1, 2025-Jan 15, 2026 | Youth Deer Gun Oct 17, 2025-Oct 19, 2025 | Deer Muzzleloader Oct 25, 2025-Nov 2, 2025 | Deer Gun Nov 22, 2025-Dec 7, 2025 | Holiday Antlerless Deer Gun Dec 18, 2025-Dec 31, 2025 |
Elk
Elk Archery Oct 1, 2025-Jan 15, 2026 | Youth Elk Gun Oct 17, 2025-Oct 19, 2025 | Elk Muzzleloader Oct 25, 2025-Nov 2, 2025 | Elk Gun Nov 22, 2025-Dec 7, 2025 | Holiday Antlerless Elk Gun Dec 18, 2025-Dec 31, 2025 |
Antelope
Antelope Archery Oct 1, 2025-Oct 14, 2025 | Antelope Gun (either sex, draw only, landowner orcontrolled hunt permits) Sep 4, 2025-Sep 7, 2025 | Antelope Gun (doe only, draw only, controlled hunt permit only) Sep 8, 2025-Sep 17, 2025 | Antelope Gun (doe only, draw only, landowner permit only) Nov 29, 2025-Jan 15, 2026 |
Bear
Bear Archery Oct 1, 2025-Oct 19, 2025 | Bear Muzzleloader Oct 25, 2025-Nov 2, 2025 |
Turkey Seasons
Fall
Turkey Fall Archery Oct 1, 2025-Jan 15, 2026 | Turkey Fall Gun Nov 1, 2025-Nov 21, 2025 |
Spring
Youth Turkey Spring Apr 12, 2025-Apr 13, 2025 | Turkey Spring Apr 16, 2025-May 16, 2025 |
Migratory Game Bird Seasons
Dove Sep 1, 2025-Oct 31, 2025 Dec 1, 2025-Dec 29, 2025 | Crow Oct 10, 2025-Nov 16, 2025 Dec 9, 2024-Mar 4, 2025 | Woodcock Oct 26, 2024-Dec 9, 2024 |
Rail Sep 1, 2024-Nov 9, 2024 | Snipe Sep 28, 2024-Jan 12, 2025 | Gallinule Sep 1, 2024-Nov 9, 2024 |
Waterfowl
September Teal Sep 7, 2024-Sep 22, 2024 | Special Resident Canada Goose Sep 7, 2024-Sep 16, 2024 | Waterfowl Youth, Vet and Military (Panhandle) Sep 28, 2024-Feb 1, 2025 | Waterfowl Youth, Vet and Military (Zones 1 & 2) Nov 2, 2024-Feb 1, 2025 |
Waterfowl (Zones 1 & 2) Nov 9, 2024-Nov 24, 2024 Nov 30, 2024-Jan 26, 2025 | Waterfowl (Panhandle) Oct 5, 2024-Jan 1, 2025 | White-Fronted Geese Nov 2, 2024-Nov 24, 2024 Nov 30, 2024-Feb 2, 2025 | Sandhill Cranes |
Dark Geese Nov 2, 2024-Nov 24, 2024 Nov 30, 2024-Feb 9, 2025 | Light Geese Nov 2, 2024-Nov 24, 2024 Nov 30, 2024-Feb 9, 2025 | Conservation Order Light Goose Season (COLGS) Feb 13, 2025-Mar 30, 2025 |
Smal Game, Birds & Furbearers
Squirrel May 15, 2024-Feb 28, 2025 | Rabbit Oct 1, 2024-Mar 15, 2025 | Beaver, Nutria, Raccoon & Striped Skunk Year-round. See regulations for details. | Quail Nov 9, 2024-Feb 15, 2025 |
Pheasant Dec 1, 2024-Jan 31, 2025 | Coyote Year-round. See regulations for details. | Bobcat, Badger, Gray Fox, Red Fox, Mink, Muskrat, Opossum, River Otter & Weasel Dec 1, 2024-Feb 28, 2025 |
Regulations for Fishing and Hunting in Alfalfa County
Before fishing and hunting in Alfalfa County, you should be familiar with regulations set by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation. These key regulations are required for hunting and fishing in Alfalfa County.
Obtaining necessary fishing and hunting licenses
Adhering to specific seasons for hunting and fishing
Following bag limits and size regulations to ensure sustainable practice.
For a complete list of requirements for hunting and fishing in Alfalfa County, see the official regulations of the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation.
Recommended Gear for Fishing and Hunting in Alfalfa County
Having the right gear is crucial for a successful outing. Recommended gear includes:
For Fishing:
Fishing rod and reel suitable for the species targeted.
Bait and lures specific to local fish.
Fishing tackle box with essential tools.
For Hunting:
Firearm or bow appropriate for the game being hunted.
Camouflage clothing to blend into the environment.
Safety gear, including orange vests and hearing protection.
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